Skip to main content

HEAT LOAD

This is the quantity of heat that must be removed to reduce the temperature of the product from its initial temperature to the temerature consistent with good frozen food storage.

The heat load is made up of three parts.

  • Heat removed to cool the food from its initial temperature to its freezing point
  • Heat that is removed to cause a state of change at freezing point
  • Heat that is removed to lower the temperature of the frozen product to the specified storage temperatures. 
Harvested foods carry field heat expecially in warm climate or hot climate. This heat is called the heat load of that food which needs to be removed in order to achieve low temperature storage of that food.

For example carrots harvested at 37oC having that temperature needs to be stored at a temperature of 10oC, droping the temperature from 37 to 10 involves loss of heat, that heat is called the heat loadof carrot. This phenomenon is handy when designing low temperature storage system for harvested foods, taking into consideration the rate at which this heat will be loss, from 37oC to 10oC

For detailed description, please check my book in the online store, 



 Basic principles of food processing and preservation. Easy notes. By ukponmwan ifueko.



Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Physical classification of water

Hygroscopic water This is the water present in an air dry soil held tightly by soil solids at a suction pressure greater than 3.1 bar. This type of water cannot be removed by evapouration and roots of higher plants. Only microbial activities have been found to take place here.

Aprilians

Strong resilient women are born in April, celebrate them!

Drying oil in water emulsion

The drying curve varies according to the type of food and the kind of drier that is used, and also the way the food material also responds to temperature, humidity, air velocity and direction of air and thickness of food. Oil-in-water emulsion dries only quickly than water -in-oil emulsion. Case hardening is common with foods that contain dissolved sugars and other solutes in high temperature. As water leaves cells of the food, solutes are retained by cell membranes and air spaces in surface layers can act by capillary action whereby water caries solutes to the surface during drying and leaves them there. In some fruits, this can cause sticky sugary exudates on the surface, which shrinks and clogs pores leading to case hardening.................................................... Excerpts from the book, Basic principles of food  processing and preservation: Easy notes by Ukponmwan, Ifueko.  Get it from the online store www.morebooks.de  https://www.morebooks.de/g...